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BLACK BOY

The Autobiography of Richard Wright

Adapted For The Screen

(Web version in nonstandard format)

Copyright © 1998


FADE IN:
 
EXT. MISSISSIPPI - SHARECROPPER SHANTY TOWN - DAWN - 1914
 
This could be a third world country.
 
What was once a forest is now cut clear, mainly stumps and
eroding red soil. Several shacks huddle near a dirt road
going nowhere. Weak trails of smoke drift from tin-pipe
chimneys. Thin steam oozes from a single roadside outhouse.
 
At the nearest shack a very old black man sits on a stump,
the young sunrise dull in his cataract eyes. Near him is an
ancient wagon; broken, rusted, dismembered.
 
At the end of the aimless road is a small, ramshackle shanty.
 
Framed in a single window, a silky white backdrop behind, is
the face of an attractive black boy, about six.
 
 
 
INT. SHANTY - SAME TIME
 
The walls and furniture are made of rough, unpainted wood.
 
In a still dark bedroom, a large black man in his thirties,
NATE WRIGHT, snores loudly amidst shabby linens.
 
In what passes for a kitchen, his wife, ELLA, about 30, toils
at a pot-bellied stove.
 
In a living area, a small space, the faint light of dawn is
piercing porous walls. A blaze smolders in a makeshift
fireplace. A small boy about five, LEON WRIGHT, lays on his
side and watches the fading fire.
 
In this dark interior there is only one bright element.
Flowing with the breeze at the single window, long, white,
silky curtains envelope the six-year-old boy, RICHARD WRIGHT.
He kneels, his arms crossed on the splintered sill, and looks
out the window to the branch of a dying tree a few feet away.
 
Behind him, his younger brother speaks.
 
LEON
It ain't gonna come.
 
Richard ignores him.
 
LEON
(continuing)
It ain't.
 
RICHARD
You shut up.
 
LEON
You shut up.
 
Richard stares at the branch. In a flash of color a cardinal
lands. He is a beautiful, brilliant red bird with full,
lustrous plumage. Richard's eyes and mouth go wide and he
inhales sharply.
 
Leon stirs and joins Richard at the window. The boys just
stare for a long moment.
 
RICHARD
(quiet)
Hello, birdy.
 
The cardinal, as if it heard him, turns to Richard. It peeps.
 
RICHARD
(continuing; gleeful)
Wooooooooooooh!
 
Leon backs away suddenly. Ella rushes into the room, hurries
up to Richard, pulls him from the window and the bird flies.
 
ELLA
(whispering, urgent)
You hush-up! Do you want to wake
your father?!
 
Richard, knowing the threat, shakes his head. Ella releases
her grip and moves back to the kitchen. She stops short and
whispers forcefully.
 
ELLA
(continuing)
And you keep your dirty-self away
from your granny's curtains. I
ain't gonna tell you again.
 
Ella returns to the kitchen.
 
Hereafter, when the boys speak they whisper.
 
LEON
Hah. You got in trouble.
 
Richard looks at his younger brother, but says nothing.
 
LEON
(continuing)
You got in trouble, ya, ya.
 
Now Richard begins to advance slowly towards his brother.
Leon's brow rises and he backs off.
 
LEON
(continuing;
exclaiming whisper)
Don't you start nothin'! You'll
get a whippin'!
 
Richard follows as Leon picks up speed and begins to move
here and there in the small room. He is backed into a
corner. Behind him leans a tattered broom, sparse in straw.
Leon snatches up the broom and holds it like a bat.
 
LEON
(continuing)
I'll hit ya'!
 
Richard readies himself, feints a leap, Leon takes a half-
hearted swing, Richard snatches the broom. Leon makes a
break but Richard cuts him off at the fireplace.
 
Richard holds the broom as if deciding what punishment to
meat out. Then he thrusts it into the fire and the few
remaining straws ignite. Richard looks to an aghast Leon.
 
RICHARD
Yeeeeeaaaah.
 
Richard thrust the weak torch out as if to pin Leon, but
stops short. Wide-eyed, the smaller boy gasps and makes a
break. Richard cuts him off and gives another feint. Leon
breaks again and again Richard heads him off.
 
Leon is backed up to the curtains. The thin fabric floats in
the breeze, as if reaching out. The torch is now just a weak
glow near the bundled base of straw.
 
Richard feints to the left, Leon jumps right. Leon dashes
left, Richard swings the broom fast to follow. The movement
of air ignites the bundled straw, it flares, the curtains
reach and... Fwooooom! The silky shear fabric inflames.
 
Richard drops the broom and both boys back away facing a
billowing sheet of fire. The brothers are open mouthed, wide-
eyed, in shock, but also fascinated.
 
The flames are beautiful; moving with the flowing, consumed
fabric. The fire reaches up and eats into the dry, bare wood
of the ceiling. And still the boys stand. Their eyes rise
with the fire. They watch the flames spread like liquid
across the ceiling above.
 
LEON
(quiet, calm)
Ooh, Richard. You gonna git a
spankin'.
 
Suddenly, they break, frantic, and run in opposite directions.
 
Ella is in the kitchen at the basin when Richard tears in.
She snaps her head up.
 
He stops, turns and runs back into the living room as Leon
runs past into the kitchen.
 
LEON
(continuing)
Mama-Mama-Mama-Mama...
 
Ella stares at the boy. Then her gaze turns up as a finger
of smoke reaches into the kitchen. Her mouth drops.
 
 
 
EXT. SHANTY
 
Smoke is billowing from the roof-line.
 
Richard blasts from the front door. He starts for the road,
stops, turns, starts for the house, stops, turns, starts for
road, stops, turns, runs back to the house and dives
underneath.
 
In perhaps a foot of crawl space, Richard propels himself
back through dirt and debris. A cat hisses and scuttles
away. Richard is frantic. Overhead, his mother screams.
 
ELLA (O.S.)
Fiiiire!! Nate! Fiiiire!!
 
Richard gives a whimper and pushes farther back, nearly to
the back of the house. Footsteps are booming through the
planks above. From out front, shouts are heard down the road.
 
Directly above, footsteps hammer, a creaky screen door slams
open and the legs and feet of Nate, Ella and Leon appear in
the back yard. Others are joining them. The 25 other
residents of the shanty town hurry onto the scene.
 
In the yard, Ella is beginning to turn, spinning, looking
frantically for her son.
 
ELLA
Richard... Richard! Richard!!
 
She runs to the edge of the house and looks underneath. From
under the house, Richard sees her face peering inward. He
buries his head and grips a post. Not seeing him, she rises
and backs into the yard.
 
ELLA
(continuing)
Richard! The house is on fire...
Oh, please, find my child!!
 
Under the house, Richard whimpers. Nate's face suddenly
appears. He continues to stare and his eyes adjust.
 
NATE
There he is!
 
RICHARD
Naw!
 
NATE
Come here, boy!
 
RICHARD
Naw!
 
NATE
The house is on fire!
 
RICHARD
Leave me 'lone!
 
NATE
Git out of there! You gonna burn
up!
 
RICHARD
No! Can't you hear? I told you,
leave me 'lone!
 
NATE
Goddamn your little ass! Git out
here!
 
RICHARD
No!
 
Cursing, Nate jams his big body under the house and grabs
Richard by the leg. Nate pulls, but Richard hugs tight to
the post, desperately fighting back. Nate pulls harder.
 
RICHARD
(continuing)
Leave me 'lone!!
 
Finally, Nate heaves and Richard's grip is broken. The boy
is dragged backward as he grabs at the loose earth and
screams.
 
NATE
Come outta there, you little fool!
 
RICHARD
Turn me loose!
 
Nate yanks Richard from under the house and throws him. The
boy sails through the air for about seven feet and lands
hard. He stays still, flat on the ground, whimpering.
 
The other black sharecroppers are watching the fire,
entranced.
 
Ella grabs Richard hard by the ear and forces him to his
feet. He is beyond crying out.
 
The mother hauls her son to a wooden barrel which lays on its
side underneath a thin weeping willow. She strips off his
shirt and forces him across the barrel.
 
She reaches up to the tree and begins to tear at a bare, low-
hanging branch. The branch is tough and she must pull hard
with both hands. Finally, it peels off; four-feet of hard,
whip-like wood.
 
Two women stand just behind, ignoring the fire, watching
Ella. Ella looks up at the women.
 
ELLA
(strangely calm)
Boy liked to scared us to death.
 
The branch rises high in the smoky, dawn sky and viciously
flashes down... whiiip-slap! Richard screams. The branch
rises again... whiiip-slap! Richard screams... whiiip-slap!
Richard screams... whiiip-slap!
 
The house caves-in on itself with a flurry of sparks.
Already, the old rotted wood a fast-burning fuel, it smolders.
 
The sun is full and fiery. The sharecroppers stand now as if
warming themselves. The branch rises again... whiiip-slap!
Richard no longer screams.
 
 
 
 
 
EXT. SHARECROPPER SHANTY TOWN - DUSK
 
What was once the Wright home is a black spot on the earth.
 
A wagon, pulled by an old mule and its wheels barely
attached, is heading off down the rutted road toward a barren
landscape. Nate is at the reins. Ella and Leon walk
alongside. In the back, Richard is wrapped in an old
blanket. He seems feverish, maybe delirious.
 
A few loitering children watch as the wagon creaks past.
 
NARRATOR
(an adult Richard)
I was lashed so hard and long that
I lost consciousness. I was
beaten out of my senses.
(pause)
For a long time after that day, I
was chastened whenever I
remembered that my mother had come
close to killing me.
 
Beyond the shanty town, the family moves slowly forward.
 
 
 
EXT. MEMPHIS CITY STREETS - EARLY MORNING
 
In the hot humid haze the black section of this urban
Southern city appears almost medieval. Buildings constructed
in the 1800's decay, but there is life on the street.
 
A milk wagon grinds down the pot-holed, earthen avenue
passing only black faces. Some residents linger on stoops
and corners, others make their way to work. Mainly, the
women who trudge along are dressed as maids or cooks; the men
are in overalls and work boots.
 
The wagon rattles to a stop in front of a row of tenement
houses. The driver drops to the street with a basket of
milk, passes one house by and crosses an alley to deliver
next door.
 
Down this garbage-filled, dead-end alley alongside the
neglected house, there is a single window, filthy, barely
transparent. But very close, on the other side of the dirty
glass, a spindly, alien shape moves. A roach, seemingly
magnified, makes its way along the glass.
 
 
 
INT. WRIGHTS' TENEMENT - BOYS' BEDROOM - SAME TIME
 
Seen through the clearing fog of waking eyes, on a dirty
window looking over an alley, a cockroach feels about. It's
huge; a good two inches, moving slow, long feelers extended
out, twitching.
 
It is Richard who watches the roach. It is just above where
his head rests on a ragged pillow. He clears his eyes and
watches as the roach flutters it's membrane wings.
 
At either side of the small, dingy room, the boys, not much
older, are on old, very small mattresses.
 
LEON
Kill it!
 
RICHARD
You shut up.
 
LEON
Kill that thing. It's dirty.
 
RICHARD
You dirty.
 
LEON
Ain't. You dirty.
 
The roach moves toward the crack between window and sill.
 
RICHARD
Shut up.
 
Richard reaches up and shuts the window before the roach can
exit. It stops, then crawls along the sill.
 
LEON
You crazy, Richard.
 
Richard reaches to the floor next him, grabs an empty mason
jar, moves to a kneeling position and slams the jar over the
insect. The roach comes to life, popping about in the jar,
fluttering its wings.
 
Leon gets up and moves closer to examine the trapped bug.
 
LEON
(continuing)
That's a big one.
 
Richard watches the bug for a moment, then, suddenly, he
jerks the jar up and moves to clap his hand over the opening.
But the roach is too fast. It goes airborne, flying. Leon
scrambles back.
 
ROACH'S POV:
 
-- Flying, closing fast on Leon. Leon's eyes go wide, his
mouth opens to scream...
 
Plop. The fat bug lands square on Leon's forehead.
 
LEON
(continuing)
Ahhhhhhhhh!!
 
Leon leaps into the air, swiping furiously at his face, yanks
open the door and runs screaming from the room.
 
 
 
INT. LIVING ROOM
 
Leon tears into the small and dingy space screaming, spinning
about, swiping at his face.
 
LEON
Mama-Mama-Mama-Mama-Mama!!
 
Ella runs from the kitchen and moves to the boy.
 
ELLA
Boy! What is it?
 
LEON
A roach, a roach... Richard threw
a roach on me!
 
NATE (O.S.)
Gooooddammmmmn! What's that
fuuuuuckin' noise out there?!
 
Leon shudders and immediately goes quiet.
 
The door to the parents room slams open. Nate stands there
in old pajama bottoms, his gut hanging out.
 
NATE
I'm sleepin' damn ya'! What're you
makin' that noise for, you little
sonofabitch?!
 
Leon looks to his father. The boy is terrified, speechless.
His mother says nothing.
 
NATE
(continuing)
Boy, I ain't gonna ask you again!
 
LEON
Uh-uh-I-Richard-Richard-I...
 
Nate turns to the boys' room.
 
NATE
Richard! Get your ass out here!
 
Richard appears from around the bedroom doorway. He stays
quiet, but moves determinedly into the room.
 
NATE
(continuing)
Get over here!
 
Ella and Leon stand together, knowing what's coming. Richard
moves closer to his father.
 
NATE
(continuing)
You know I'm sleepin'!
 
RICHARD
Yeah.
 
NATE
Don't you yeah me, boy!
 
RICHARD
Yes, sir.
 
NATE
Turn 'round!
 
Richard turns around. His face shows he's steeling for the
blow. Nate kicks out hard, strikes Richard in the rear. A
squelching gasp escapes the boy as he is catapulted off the
ground. He falls hard into the wall and crumples.
 
NATE
(continuing)
Next time you be makin' a fuss
'round here, you jest think 'bout
that sore ass you gonna have!
 
Nate starts back for his bedroom, stops and turns to his wife.
 
NATE
(continuing)
Get me my breakfast.
 
He enters the room and slams the door.
 
Richard rises from the floor. Behind him, Leon and his
mother watch. Stoic, Richard walks into his room.
 
 
 
INT. WRIGHT HOME - KITCHEN - LATER
 
Leon and Nate are at the table. Nate is dressed in the
uniform of a hotel janitor. Ella is cooking. Four eggs pop-
away sunny-side-up in a cast-iron pan full of bacon grease.
 
Sweating, Ella turns from the old stove, walks to Nate and
ladles the greasy eggs out to join his huge plate of bacon
and grits. She goes to the stove then returns to spoon some
grits to Leon's plate.
 
Nate breaks the eggs into his grits, crumbles the bacon and
begins to chop at the yellow-brown mass with a fork. He
begins to heap great gobs of the slurry into his mouth.
 
 
 
EXT. BACK ALLEY OF WRIGHTS' TENEMENT - SAME TIME
 
Dressed in ragged clothes and cinching his belt, Richard is
nearly to the back door of the home. He wipes his hands on
his shorts.
 
 
 
INT. WRIGHT HOME - KITCHEN
 
Richard does not quite enter the room. He leans against the
door frame and watches his father, hunched over, piling food
into his mouth. Stuffing the last of a biscuit into his face,
Nate glances up at the boy, then goes back to his food.
 
RICHARD
Can I have some milk?
 
ELLA
Sit down, boy.
 
Richard moves to the table and sits across from his father.
Nate reaches for another biscuit.
 
RICHARD
Can I get some milk?
 
ELLA
We ain't got no milk. The man
stopped deliverin'.
 
RICHARD
Why?
 
Ella doesn't respond as she ladles some grits into a bowl.
 
RICHARD
(continuing)
Why the milk man don't come?
 
Through a mouthful of food, Nate speaks.
 
NATE
Never you mind, boy.
 
Ella puts the bowl of grits in front of Richard. Richard
looks up, as if expecting more.
 
RICHARD
Can I have some eggs and bacon?
 
Ella is at the sink, her head turned away. She turns and
gives Richard a stern look before answering.
 
ELLA
(quiet)
Ain't no more.
 
Nate is shoveling hard at the last few bites of his food.
 
NATE
Boy, you want to eat in this
house, you make sure to get your
shufflin' black ass to the table
at meal time. Ain't nobody gonna
come lookin' for you to eat.
 
Richard looks hard at his father for a moment.
 
RICHARD
But I'm hungry.
 
Nate laughs.
 
NATE
Boy, look at the size of you! Now
look at the size of me. You get
to be my size and a workin' man,
you need food.
 
Nate reaches for the last biscuit, tears it in half and
throws a part to the table in front of Richard.
 
NATE
(continuing)
You don't need but a little. You
just a skinny thing, don't need
much of nothin'.
 
RICHARD
But I'm hungry.
 
Nate glares.
 
RICHARD
(continuing)
I'm always hungry.
 
Nate's stern look drops and he laughs; a guffaw.
 
NATE
Well you just best get out and get
yourself a job then, boy. Ain't
no free rides in this world.
 
Richard looks grimly back at his father. The man gobbles a
few last bites, pops the biscuit into his mouth, pushes back
from the table and runs a hand across his bulging gut. He
belches, gets up, takes his hat from the table and starts for
the front room.
 
ELLA
Nate?
 
NATE
Yeah?
 
ELLA
You got bread money?
 
Nate ignores Ella, walks from the room. Ella drops a
dishrag, grabs a hand towel and follows, drying her hands.
 
 
 
INT. LIVING ROOM
 
Nate is almost to the door when Ella catches up to him.
 
ELLA
When you gonna' be home?
 
NATE
I dunno. What business it of
yours?
 
There's a long pause as Ella registers hurt, maybe anger.
 
 
 
INT. KITCHEN
 
Richard and Leon overhear the voices of their parents.
Richard looks disturbed, but also resigned.
 
ELLA (O.S.)
You ain't been home before
midnight for three days. And you
all liquored-up.
 
NATE (O.S.)
Woman, I got me a hard job and I
need me some time.
 
ELLA
What do you do after work?
 
NATE
You know better than to ax me
questions. What gettin' into you,
woman?
 
ELLA
Don't leave when I'm talkin' to
you.
 
NATE
Who you think you talking to? You
don't give me no orders, bitch.
 
ELLA
You... You... You nothin' but a
whorein' 'round drunk!
 
Richard's face registers pain even before the blow comes...
a chair overturns, a body hits the floor. The front door
slams.
 
The boys sit, silent. From the other room, the brothers can
hear their mother sobbing softly.
 
NARRATOR
We did not understand what had
happened between our father and
our mother.
(pause)
Whenever we asked why father had
left, she would tell us that we
were too young to know.
 
 
 
EXT. MEMPHIS - BLACK SECTION - CITY STREET - DAY
 
A group of ten boys, including Richard, are running down the
sidewalk. They weave between pedestrians, leap to the
street, dodge an old truck, startle a horse and leap back on
the walks.
 
They tear through fruit carts and white vendors. Richard is
one of the smaller and younger of the boys by a couple of
years. His face shows some exhilaration at the play, and the
power of numbers.
 
They slow and begin to loiter near a group of about six
carts. The vendors may be Jewish. The gang, including
Richard, sing-out in unison.
 
BOYS
Red, white and blue, your pa was
a Jew! Your ma a dirty Dago, what
the hell is you!
 
The boys laugh. The vendors just stare.
 
The larger of the boys dashes up to a cart, grabs an apple
and runs. The rest of the gang howls and suddenly a line of
screaming vendors is under assault. The boys scramble around
a cart, grab apples and oranges and tear off to the next cart.
 
Richard, still at the curb, has stopped in his tracks. He
watches as the gang pillages, moving in and out like fast
little animals dodging the reeling vendors. A few boys grab
too much and fruit falls to the ground.
 
The gang runs. Richard hesitates, unsure, then he follows.
 
 
 
EXT. ALLEY - LATER
 
The boys sit on crates and cans and lean against the wall
eating their loot. Apples crunch between teeth, orange pulp
oozes from greedy mouths.
 
Richard, not eating, seems apart. He tosses small rocks a
few feet to nowhere and looks down. The larger boy, BOOTH,
gives Richard a long look.
 
BOOTH
Hey!
 
Richard looks up with a start, realizing the older boy is
speaking to him.
 
BOOTH
(continuing)
How come you got nothin'?
 
Richard pauses, not sure how to answer.
 
RICHARD
I dunno.
 
BOOTH
You don't know?! Shit boy, we all
got somethin' to eat, why didn't
you?
 
Richard seems like he might respond, but changes his mind.
 
RICHARD
I dunno.
 
Booth takes the last bite of his apple and stares at Richard.
The larger boy throws the core down the alley.
 
BOOTH
You best talk, boy, you want to be
part of my gang.
 
Richard turns and stares up at Booth about ten feet away.
 
RICHARD
I just didn't want to, that's all.
 
BOOTH
You didn't want to?! What you
problem, nigger, don't you eat?!
That why you such a skinny thang?
 
The gang laughs.
 
GANG BOY
Get on that boy, Booth!
 
RICHARD
I just didn't want to steal.
 
Booth and the gang force a jeering laugh.
 
BOOTH
Oh, you Miss-ippi boys don't like
to steal! Tha's right, you don't
like to steal and you fuck your
grannies, too!
 
Richard springs to his feet, but Booth is already moving for
him. The other boys have come to their feet and are crowding
around. Taller and heavier, Booth leans into Richard.
 
BOOTH
(continuing)
You want to take up against me,
boy, come on!
 
Richard looks up into the boy's mean eyes and knows it is
hopeless. Booth gives a hard push and Richard stumbles
backward. Booth rolls shoulders like a fighter loosening-up.
 
BOOTH
(continuing)
Come on girlie, I'll fix you up
good!
 
Richard looks from Booth to the expectant, excited faces of
the gang. Slowly, he turns and walks to the alley exit.
 
In unison, the boys half taunt and half groan their
disappointment.
 
BOOTH
(continuing)
Yeaaaaa-yeaaaaa! Go on Miss-ippi!
Go on home to your mama!
 
 
 
EXT. MEMPHIS CITY STREETS - NIGHT
 
It may be Saturday night. A good number of pedestrians and
vehicles fill the streets and walks.
 
Richard wanders the sidewalk. Black people, as well as
working-class whites, exit and enter bars and diners.
Richard, a young boy alone, is out of place.
 
He pauses near the open doors of a particularly noisy saloon.
He leans to the wall and peers around the frame to the
inside. The dark, smoky interior is filled with shadowy
figures. They bring glasses to mouths, talk and laugh
loudly. Most are drunk.
 
Richard is wary, but fascinated.
 
Just inside the door, a few feet to the side of Richard's
view, a large round black face turns and stares at the boy.
 
BAR MAN
(drunk)
Heyyyyy, younnngin'!
 
Richard gives a start, sees the man and freezes.
 
BAR MAN
(continuing)
Come on innnn! I got somethin'
for ya'!
 
Richard bolts.
 
He is a block away before he turns and slows to a walk.
 
He nears the bright facade of an ice cream parlour. He looks
into the ornate windows. Inside, a red-haired boy, about
ten, sits in a booth across from his parents. The freckle-
faced boy is devouring an enormous ice cream sunday. He
shovels great spoonfuls into his mouth.
 
As if attempting to eat vicariously, Richard leans against
the building and watches the boy consume. Richard seems
close to drooling. He holds his stomach. After a long
moment he turns and continues, aimlessly, down the street.
 
 
 
INT. WRIGHT TENEMENT - BOYS' ROOM - MORNING
 
Richard is tying up decayed boots. He doesn't look well;
weak, a yellow cast beneath his dark skin. He finishes
lacing his boots, slowly gets to his feet. He pauses. His
stomach grumbles loudly. He heads into the living area.
 
 
 
INT. WRIGHTS' LIVING ROOM
 
Richard walks to where his mother is ironing. Leon is
tinkering at her feet.
 
RICHARD
Mama, I'm hungry.
 
ELLA
(chuckling)
Then you best jump up and grab a
kungry.
 
RICHARD
(pause; puzzled)
What's a kungry?
 
ELLA
It's what little boys eat when
they get hungry.
 
RICHARD
What's it taste like?
 
ELLA
I don't know.
 
RICHARD
Then why you tell me to catch one?
 
ELLA
(smiling)
Because you said that you were
hungry.
 
Richard is dismayed, becoming angry.
 
RICHARD
Mama, I'm hungry! I wanna eat!
 
ELLA
There's nothing to eat.
 
RICHARD
Why?
 
ELLA
Just because there's none.
 
Richards eyes are beginning to well-up.
 
RICHARD
But I wanna' eat!
 
ELLA
You'll just have to wait.
 
RICHARD
For what?
 
ELLA
For God to send some food.
 
RICHARD
(pause)
But I'm hungry!
 
Ella stops her ironing. She turns to Richard. She wipes
tears from her eyes, sighs.
 
ELLA
Where's your father?
 
RICHARD
I dunno.
 
ELLA
Who always brought food into this
house?
 
RICHARD
(pause)
Papa.
 
ELLA
Well, your father isn't here now.
 
RICHARD
Where is he?
 
Ella gives a great heave and stifles a sob.
 
ELLA
I don't know.
 
RICHARD
(whimpers)
But I'm hungry.
 
ELLA
You'll just have to wait for the
Good Lord to provide.
 
Richard stares at his mother.
 
 
 
INT. MEMPHIS COURTROOM - DAY
 
Flags hang from staffs at either side of the bench -- one is
the Stars and Stripes; the other is the Confederate.
 
A smattering of people fill the rows of wooden chairs.
Blacks sit on one side of the room, whites on the other.
This segregation includes some ten or twelve mainly black
defendants.
 
A uniformed bailiff stands at the front of the room near the
bench. A prim, female court stenographer sits a level below
and near the judge.
 
The JUDGE is young, about 30. He is a choir boy; too clean-
cut, baby-faced with his hair slicked and parted. He could
be the mayor's son-in-law.
 
Ella, with her sons clutched at either side, faces the bench
at the front of the room.
 
Nate, slouching, with a stupid grin on his face, stands a few
feet away also facing the Judge. He could be half-drunk.
 
Perhaps idly, the Judge scratches a feather pen across
something on his desk. Seeming bored, he raises his gaze to
Nate, a man several years older.
 
JUDGE
Now see here, son. Your wifey
here says you up 'n left her with
two hungry boys to feed. What you
got to say for yourself?
 
Nate doesn't seem to understand. He shuffles his feet for a
pause. When he speaks, it is fluent Uncle Tom.
 
NATE
Whas' that, Sah?
 
JUDGE
Hey now! You address this here
bench as 'Your Honour', boy!
 
NATE
Yes, sir... you honor.
 
There is a pause as the Judge gives Nate a stern look.
 
JUDGE
Well?
 
NATE
You honor?
 
JUDGE
(losing patience)
This your wife and boys?
 
NATE
Yes 'em, you honor.
 
JUDGE
Well, did you up 'n leave?
 
NATE
Yes 'em, you honor.
 
JUDGE
You got some kind of good reason
why you would desert your wife and
children?
 
NATE
Sah?
 
JUDGE
Why did you leave your wife?
 
NATE
Oh! 'cause you honor, I got me a
new gal!
 
Seeming to stew, the Judge looks like he might let Nate have
it. Then, suddenly, the soft-faced man grins wide, he throws
back his head and guffaws loud and long.
 
The Judge turns to the now grinning bailiff as if to share in
the dirty joke between men. Then the man quiets and again
looks down at Nate, a smiling fool.
 
JUDGE
You get yourself a pretty one?
 
NATE
Oh, yeah, you honor, she's a
good'n!
 
Ella is totally degraded. She looks close to vomiting.
Richard is completely bewildered, perhaps filling with rage.
 
The Judge settles back and resumes business.
 
JUDGE
See here now... you workin'?
 
NATE
Yes, you honor.
 
JUDGE
Doin' what?
 
NATE
You honor?
 
JUDGE
Your job. Where you work, boy?
 
NATE
Oh, at the Carlton Arms, you honor.
 
JUDGE
What do you do there?
 
NATE
I's the day clean-up man... the
head clean-up man.
 
JUDGE
Oh, you the head clean-up man.
 
NATE
Yes 'em.
 
JUDGE
Okay, how much you give the misses
so far to help feed these youngins?
 
Nate shuffles his feet and smiles like an idiot.
 
NATE
Well, I been meanin' to give
somthin', but I had me some e-
spenses.
 
The Judge scribbles a note.
 
JUDGE
Okay, boy, I don't want to see you
back in here again. You see that
you start providing for these
youngins.
 
NATE
Yes, Judge. I'll do all I can.
 
Ella's jaw is dropping. Richard looks confused.
 
JUDGE
Alright, then...
 
The judge hammers his gavel.
 
JUDGE
(continuing)
Next case!
 
Nate turns to leave.
 
ELLA
But my boys are hungry! I ain't
got no money!
 
The Judge turns to the bailiff.
 
JUDGE
Next case.
 
The bailiff moves towards Ella. She turns, gives a start and
shrinks back from the uniformed white man. She pulls her
boys close and starts from the room.
 
The Judge turns to the court stenographer.
 
JUDGE
(continuing; quiet)
There ain't a buck alive who can
keep his gun in one holster for
very long.
 
The woman smiles.
 
 
 
EXT. COURTHOUSE STEPS - DAY
 
Ella walks slowly down the steps with her boys. At the curb,
Nate stands taking a pull from a pint bottle. Ella walks to
within six feet of her husband and calls out.
 
ELLA
How can you do this to your
children?
 
Nate turns to face his family.
 
NATE
You got no call to bring the law
into this.
 
ELLA
What else can I do, you're
starving your children.
 
NATE
Shee-it woman! I ain't doin'
nothin'.
 
Nate turns and walks away down the sidewalk. Ella and the
boys can only watch him leave.
 
 
 
EXT. WRIGHT HOME - MORNING
 
The front door opens and Ella exits. She wears a uniform.
She could be a cook or a maid. She walks down the steps and
trudges off.
 
After a moment, the door opens again. It stays open as
Richard leans against the frame. Leon walks past Richard
holding a small ball. He plops down on the top step.
 
Richard watches him.
 
A group of children walk by with school books under their
arms. Richard watches them pass, then turns back to Leon.
 
 
 
MONTAGE - A WAISTED DAY
 
A) In the living room, nothing is happening... nothing.
Richard sits on the floor, his back to the wall. He is
glum, completely bored. Leon is pacing. He marches back
and forth, pointlessly. He is a small animal in a cage.
 
B) In the kitchen, Richard spreads what looks like lard over
a rough chunk of white bread. Leon sits at the table.
Richard puts two plates on the table, one in front of
Leon. Leon looks up at Richard, like he might complain,
but he seems to understand. He takes a bite and grimaces.
 
C) Richard and Leon sit on the front steps. The earlier
group of children again pass, heading home, books under
their arms, talking. Richard watches them go by.
 
 
 
EXT. WRIGHT HOME - LATER
 
It is getting dark. Richard and Leon still sit. Their heads
are down.
 
Unseen by the boys, Ella walks to the steps. For a moment
she just watches the boys. She could be pitying them,
herself; likely the three of them.
 
Leon looks up.
 
LEON
Mama!
 
Richard jerks his head up. The boys run down the steps to
clutch their mother. She wraps her arms around them.
 
 
 
EXT. STREET FRONTING WRIGHT HOME - DAY
 
Richard exits the house with an empty burlap bag and starts
down the street.
 
 
 
EXT. CITY STREET NEAR STORE - LATER
 
Booth's gang is hanging around on a stoop near a corner. A
few push and jostle each other. An older man, who could be
BOOTH'S FATHER, is at the top of the stoop, near his front
door.
 
The boys spot Richard approaching with the bag. They pile
down the steps and encircle Richard. He's trapped.
 
Booth's Father watches, smiling.
 
BOOTH
Hey Miss-ippi, what ya' doin' with
the potato bag, nigger?
 
Richard hesitates.
 
RICHARD
Goin' shoppin'.
 
They boys burst into laughter.
 
BOOTH
Shoppin?! Boy, that's woman work!
You a woman?
 
Richard's fear is rising.
 
GANG BOY
He ain't no woman, he jest a
little girl.
 
Richard doesn't know how to answer.
 
At the top of the steps, Booth's Father, chuckles approvingly.
 
BOOTH
Say boy, if you's goin' shoppin',
you got some money.
 
Richard is silent.
 
BOOTH
(continuing)
Gimme that money, boy.
 
Richard backs away, but a boy behind pushes him forward.
Booth pushes him back, another boy pushes him forward and
Richard is knocked to the ground.
 
Laughing and jeering, the boys fall upon him. Hands tear at
his pockets. The money is taken. Richard scrambles up and
runs for home.
 
 
 
INT. WRIGHT HOME - LATER
 
Richard is sitting on the floor, distraught.
 
The front door opens and Ella, in a maid's uniform, enters
with Leon. She closes the door and sees Richard.
 
ELLA
What's the matter?
 
Richard hesitates.
 
RICHARD
Some boys took the grocery money.
 
ELLA
What do you mean, boy?
 
RICHARD
The boys that are always down by
the corner. They pushed me down
and took the money.
 
Ella just stares for a moment. Then she marches over to a
table. She removes a small pouch from her handbag and counts
out some money. She walks back to Richard.
 
ELLA
Stand up, boy.
 
Richard gets to his feet. Ella takes his hand and pushes the
money into it.
 
ELLA
(continuing)
You get yourself back down there
and get the shoppin' done.
 
RICHARD
But...
 
ELLA
No buts. Git.
 
Richard scrambles from the room.
 
 
 
EXT. STREET - LATER
 
Wary, Richard is walking toward the grocery again. He slows
and stops. The boys are ahead about a half-block. Richard
starts for the other side of the street. About half-way
across he's spotted.
 
GANG BOY
There he is 'gain!
 
Richard turns for home and runs. The boys pursue. A block
later they catch up with him. Booth throws a punch and pops
Richard in the head. He goes down.
 
The boys laugh as they tear at Richard's pockets. The money
is gone again. Richard is pulled up, slapped and pushed
away. He runs for home.
 
 
 
EXT. WRIGHTS' HOME - LATER
 
Richard starts up the steps. The door opens and his mother
is standing above. Richard stops.
 
RICHARD
They b-beat m-me...
 
He starts up the steps again.
 
ELLA
Don't you come in here.
 
Richard freezes.
 
RICHARD
B-but they b-beat me up.
 
ELLA
(cold)
You stay right where you are.
This night I'm going to teach you
to stand up and fight for yourself!
 
Ella turns and goes into the house. Richard stands, dismayed
and hurt.
 
A moment later, she returns with more money and... a hard-
wood ax handle. She grabs Richard's hand and puts the money
in it.
 
ELLA
(continuing)
You take this money and this
stick...
 
She places the four-foot stick in his hand.
 
ELLA
(continuing)
Now go to the store and buy those
groceries. If those boys bother
you again, fight.
 
RICHARD
But I'm scared.
 
ELLA
Don't you come into this house
until you've gotten those
groceries.
 
RICHARD
But they'll beat me up.
 
ELLA
Then stay in the streets! Don't
come back here!
 
Richard starts up the steps, trying to get by his mother.
She slaps him hard and he freezes; stunned.
 
RICHARD
Please Mama... I don't wanna!
 
ELLA
Go now! If you come back into
this house without those
groceries, I'll whip you!
 
Ella turns, enters the house and slams the door. The lock
turns.
 
Richard wobbles down the steps. He turns, looks once more to
his home, then starts down the now darkening street.
 
 
 
EXT. STREET NEAR STORE - LATER
 
Richard, carrying the ax handle, heads to the corner. He is
afraid, full of energy and loathing.
 
GANG BOY
Here he comes again!
 
The boys shout and whoop and are on him again, encircling
him. They start to grab out, like hyenas at wounded prey.
 
Richard is afraid, but angry and desperate.
 
RICHARD
I'll kill ya!
 
They laugh and close in. Richard closes his eyes and lets
fly with the stick... whoooomph... crack! The wood connects
with a skull and a boy screams.
 
The boys are taken aback, stunned motionless. Richard swings
again... whoooomph... crack! Another boy, Booth, screams and
falls to the ground.
 
Richard is crying, but still swinging. He nails another boy
in the chest, one across the knee. The boys back off, now in
fear of Richard's frenzied state. A few run.
 
Richard lands a blow on a shoulder and the boy screams and
scurries away. Richard stalks after those that remain.
 
RICHARD
(continuing)
Come on, you sum-bitches!! I'll
kill ya'!! I'll kill ya', you try
to touch me again!!
 
Richard jumps forward, swings, cracks a boy in the back as he
turns to run. Now all the boys are in flight, running to
their homes, scrambling around the corner. Richard is a
maniac, pursuing Booth to the steps of his home. The boy
scrambles inside. Richard pants, sweats, looks insane.
 
The front door opens and Booth's Father steps out. He looks
down at Richard ten feet away.
 
FATHER
What did you do to my boy, you
little nigger?!
 
Panting, adrenaline racing, Richard looks to the larger man
at the top of the stoop. He readies the ax handle.
 
RICHARD
Go to hell!! You want to do
somthin' 'bout it, come on!!
 
Booth's Father stares down at this crazy, dangerous boy. He
raises his brow, astonished, even afraid.
 
BOOTH'S FATHER
(under his breath)
That boy's touched.
 
The man turns, muttering to himself, and returns to his house.

(continue)


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